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PIC18F44J10 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 46 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F44J10 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 46 Page - Microchip Technology |
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46 / 368 page ![]() PIC18F45J10 FAMILY DS39682E-page 44 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.5 Configuration Mismatch (CM) The Configuration Mismatch (CM) Reset is designed to detect and attempt to recover from random, memory corrupting events. These include Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) events, which can cause widespread, single-bit changes throughout the device and result in catastrophic failure. In PIC18FXXJ Flash devices, the device Configuration registers (located in the configuration memory space) are continuously monitored during operation by comparing their values to complimentary shadow reg- isters. If a mismatch is detected between the two sets of registers, a CM Reset automatically occurs. These events are captured by the CM bit (RCON<5>). The state of the bit is set to ‘0’ whenever a CM event occurs; it does not change for any other Reset event. A CM Reset behaves similarly to a Master Clear Reset, RESET instruction, WDT time-out or Stack Event Resets. As with all hard and power Reset events, the device Configuration Words are reloaded from the Flash Configuration Words in program memory as the device restarts. 5.6 Power-up Timer (PWRT) PIC18F45J10 family devices incorporate an on-chip Power-up Timer (PWRT) to help regulate the Power-on Reset process. The PWRT is always enabled. The main function is to ensure that the device voltage is stable before code is executed. The Power-up Timer (PWRT) of the PIC18F45J10 family devices is an 11-bit counter which uses the INTRC source as the clock input. This yields an approximate time interval of 2048 x 32 μs= 65.6 ms. While the PWRT is counting, the device is held in Reset. The power-up time delay depends on the INTRC clock and will vary from chip to chip due to temperature and process variation. See DC parameter 33 for details. 5.6.1 TIME-OUT SEQUENCE If enabled, the PWRT time-out is invoked after the POR pulse has cleared. The total time-out will vary based on the status of the PWRT. Figure 5-3, Figure 5-4, Figure 5-5 and Figure 5-6 all depict time-out sequences on power-up with the Power-up Timer enabled. Since the time-outs occur from the POR pulse, if MCLR is kept low long enough, the PWRT will expire. Bringing MCLR high will begin execution immediately (Figure 5-5). This is useful for testing purposes, or to synchronize more than one PIC18F device operating in parallel. FIGURE 5-3: TIME-OUT SEQUENCE ON POWER-UP (MCLR TIED TO VDD, VDD RISE < TPWRT) TPWRT VDD MCLR INTERNAL POR PWRT TIME-OUT INTERNAL RESET |
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