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DL2482 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 48 Page - OSRAM GmbH |
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DL2482 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 48 Page - OSRAM GmbH |
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48 / 82 page ![]() 4. Operating characteristics 47 Economical long-life light sources with plug-in bases. Compact Fluorescent Lamps OSRAM DULUX® Technical Guide OSRAM DULUX® lamps achieve 100 % luminous flux at ambient temperatures of 15 ºC or 25 ºC, depending on the burning position, only after a certain run-up time has elap- sed, as the curves above show (see 4.3). For free-burning lamps, the ambient temperature corresponds to the room temperature. If lamps are operated in luminaires, the temperature in the immediate vicinity of the lamp is the one that is relevant to any measurement of luminous flux. The lamps can be operated in any burning position. However, different burning posi- tions and different ambient temperatures will lead to different luminous flux values. This is due to temperature changes at certain locations on the lamp, known as the cold spots. For this reason, we talk about the cold spot temperature. This temperature affects the mercury vapour pressure in the lamp and therefore the luminous flux. A knowledge of the luminous flux/temperature curve is important for luminaire designers. The base-up position is favoured for indoor lighting, for example, whereas the base- down position is preferred for out-door lighting (compare the values at 0 ºC, for ex- ample). OSRAM DULUX® and OSRAM DULUX® IN lamps are optimised for various temperature ranges. OSRAM DULUX® IN amalgam lamps are ideal for high ambient temperatures and emit more than 90 % of their maximum luminous flux over a wide temperature range. If both types are used in a system with several luminaires there may, however, be differences in colour perception and brightness. For this reason the two types should not be used in combination. Depending on the burning position the maximum luminous flux will be reached only after a certain Run-up time (see 4.3). Under optimum conditions in CCG and ECG operation, all the lamps require a burn-in time of 100 h (ageing). 4.6 Luminous flux as a function of temperature and burning position Typical luminous flux/temperature curves (here OSRAM DULUX® T/E). 4.6.1 Luminous flux/ temperature curves for OSRAM DULUX® lamps in general Ambient temperature for lamp ( °C) 100 % 80 % 60 % 40 % 20 % 0 % -20 0 10 30 40 50 60 -10 20 70 Base down and horizontal Base up |
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