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DDP3310B bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 9 Page - Micronas |
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DDP3310B bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 9 Page - Micronas |
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9 / 60 page ![]() ADVANCE INFORMATION DDP 3310B Micronas 9 2.1.7. Chroma Interpolation In case of YCrCb 4:1:1 input format, an interpolation fil- ter is used which converts the digital input signal to 4:2:2 format. This filter runs with the incoming pixel clock frequency. The signal is passed to the scaler in YCrCb 4:2:2 for- mat in order to convert the incoming pixel clock fre- quency (27/32 MHz) to the internal frequency (40.5/ 40 MHz). A linear phase interpolator is used to convert the chroma sampling rate from 4:2:2 to 4:4:4. The frequency response of the interpolator is shown in Fig. 2–4. All further processing is carried out at the full sampling rate. 2.1.8. Chroma Transient Improvement The intention of this block is to enhance the chroma resolution. A correction signal is calculated by differen- tiation of the color difference signals. The differentia- tion can be selected according to the signal bandwidth, e.g. for PAL/NTSC/SECAM or digital component sig- nals, respectively. The amplitude of the correction sig- nal is adjustable. Small noise amplitudes in the correc- tion signal are suppressed by an adjustable coring circuit. To eliminate “wrong colors”, which are caused by over and undershoots at the chroma transition, the sharpened chroma signals are limited to a proper value automatically. 2.1.9. Inverse Matrix and Digital RGB Processing Six multipliers in parallel perform the matrix multiplica- tion to transform the Cr and Cb signals to R−Y, B−Y, and G −Y. The initialization values for the matrix are computed from the standard ITU-R (CCIR) matrix: The multipliers are also used to adjust color saturation and picture contrast. Since the multiplier allows ±4 as the biggest coefficient, it is possible that the product of CTM ×SATM×MxxM will be clipped, which causes wrong colors. SATLIM limits the product of contrast times saturation to allow a maximum oversaturation. The matrix computes: Fig. 2–4: Frequency response of the chroma 4:2:2 to 4:4:4 interpolation filter Fig. 2–5: Digital color transient improvement After adding the post-processed luma, the digital RGB signals are limited to 10 bits. Three multipliers are used to digitally adjust the white-drive and to imple- ment an average beam current limiter. See also Sec- tion 2.2.4. “CRT Measurement and Control”. R G B 1 0 1,402 1 0,345 – 0,713 – 1 1,773 0 Y Cb Cr × = dB MHz 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 04 8 12 16 20 t t t Cr out Cb out Ampl. CrCb input a) b) c) a) CrCb input of DTI b) CrCb input + correction signal c) sharpened and limited CrCb R G B MIN CTM 32 ------------- SATM 32 ---------------- × SATLIM 32 ---------------------- , 1 64 ------ × MR1MMR2M MG1MMG2M MB1MMB2M × Cb Cr CTM 32 ------------- Y × + × = |
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