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ST10F269Z2QX bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 30 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST10F269Z2QX bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 30 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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30 / 161 page ![]() ST10F269Z2Qx 30/161 5.6 - Bootstrap Loader The built-in bootstrap loader (BSL) of the ST10F269Z2Qx provides a mechanism to load the startup program through the serial interface after reset. In this case, no external memory or internal Flash memory is required for the initialization code starting at location 00’0000h (see Figure 5). The bootstrap loader moves code/data into the internal RAM, but can also transfer data via the serial interface into an external RAM using a second level loader routine. Flash Memory (internal or external) is not necessary, but it may be used to provide lookup tables or “core-code” like a set of general purpose subroutines for I/O operations, number crunching, system initialization, etc. The bootstrap loader can be used to load the complete application software into ROMless systems, to load temporary software into complete systems for testing or calibration, or to load a programming routine for Flash devices. The BSL mechanism can be used for standard system startup as well as for special occasions like system maintenance (firmer update) or end-of-line programming or testing. 5.6.1 - Entering the Bootstrap Loader The ST10F269Z2Qx enters BSL mode when pin P0L.4 is sampled low at the end of a hardware reset. In this case the built-in bootstrap loader is activated independent of the selected bus mode. The bootstrap loader code is stored in a special Boot-ROM. No part of the standard mask Memory or Flash Memory area is required for this. After entering BSL mode and the respective initialization the ST10F269Z2Qx scans the RXD0 line to receive a zero Byte, one start bit, eight ‘0’ data bits and one stop bit. From the duration of this zero Byte it calculates the corresponding Baud rate factor with respect to the current CPU clock, initializes the serial interface ASC0 accordingly and switches pin TxD0 to output. Using this Baud rate, an identification Byte is returned to the host that provides the loaded data. This identification Byte identifies the device to be booted. The identification byte is D5h for ST10F269Z2Qx. Figure 5 : Bootstrap Loader Sequence RSTIN TxD0 Internal Boot Memory (BSL) routine 32 Byte user software 2) 3) RxD0 CSP:IP 4) 6) P0L.4 1) BSL initialization time 2) Zero Byte (1 start bit, eight ‘0’ data bits, 1 stop bit), sent by host. 3) Identification Byte (D5h), sent by ST10F269Z2Qx. 4) 32 Bytes of code / data, sent by host. 5) Caution: TxD0 is only driven a certain time after reception of the zero Byte. 6) Internal Boot ROM. 1) 5) |
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