PIC16F716 datasheet(21/126 Pages) MICROCHIP

21 / 126 page

 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.

Preliminary

DS41206A-page 19

PIC16F716

3.0

I/O PORTS

Some pins for these I/O ports are multiplexed with an

alternate function for the peripheral features on the

device. In general, when a peripheral is enabled, that

pin may not be used as a general purpose I/O pin.

Additional information on I/O ports may be found in the

PICmicro® Mid-Range Reference Manual, (DS33023).

3.1

PORTA and the TRISA Register

PORTA is a 5-bit wide bidirectional port. The

corresponding data direction register is TRISA. Setting

a TRISA bit (= 1) will make the corresponding PORTA

pin an input (i.e., put the corresponding output driver in

a High-impedance mode). Clearing a TRISA bit (= 0)

will make the corresponding PORTA pin an output (i.e.,

put the contents of the output latch on the selected pin).

Reading the PORTA register reads the status of the

pins, whereas writing to it will write to the port latch. All

write operations are read-modify-write operations.

Therefore, a write to a port implies that the port pins are

read, the value is modified and then written to the port

data latch.

Pin RA4 is multiplexed with the Timer0 module clock

input to become the RA4/T0CKI pin. The RA4/T0CKI

pin is a Schmitt Trigger input and an open drain output.

All other RA port pins have TTL input levels and full

CMOS output drivers.

PORTA pins, RA3:0, are multiplexed with analog inputs

and analog VREF input. The operation of each pin is

selected by clearing/setting the control bits in the

ADCON1 register (A/D Control Register 1).

The TRISA register controls the direction of the RA

pins, even when they are being used as analog inputs.

The user must ensure the bits in the TRISA register are

maintained set when using them as analog inputs.

EXAMPLE 3-1:

INITIALIZING PORTA

FIGURE 3-1:

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF

RA3:RA0

Note:

On a Power-on Reset, these pins are

configured as analog inputs and read as

‘0’.

Note:

Setting RA3:0 to output while in Analog

mode will force pins to output contents of

data latch.

BCF

STATUS, RP0

;

CLRF

PORTA

;Initialize PORTA by

;clearing output

;data latches

BSF

STATUS, RP0

;Select Bank 1

MOVLW

0xEF

;Value used to

;initialize data

;direction

MOVWF

TRISA

;Set RA<3:0> as inputs

;RA<4> as outputs

BCF

STATUS, RP0

;Return to Bank 0

DATA

BUS

PORT

TRIS

Data Latch

TRIS Latch

RD TRIS

RD PORT

VSS

VDD

I/O pin

Analog

Input

mode

TTL

Input

Buffer

To A/D Converter

VSS

VDD

PIC16F716 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 21 Page - Microchip Technology

PIC16F716 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 21 Page - Microchip Technology

Html Pages

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 ...More

bảng dữ liệu tải về

Link URL