CAP1166 datasheet(13/79 Pages) MICROCHIP

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 2015 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS00001621B-page 13

CAP1166

4.0

COMMUNICATIONS

4.1

Communications

The CAP1166communicates using the 2-wire SMBus or I2C bus, the 2-wire proprietary BC-Link, or the SPI bus. If the

proprietary BC-Link protocol is required for your application, please contact your Microchip representative for ordering

instructions. Regardless of communication mechanism, the device functionality remains unchanged. The communica-

tions mechanism as well as the SMBus (or I2C) slave address is determined by the resistor connected between the

ADDR_COMM pin and ground as shown in Table 4-1.

4.1.1

SMBUS (I2C) COMMUNICATIONS

When configured to communicate via the SMBus, the CAP1166 supports the following protocols: Send Byte, Receive

Byte, Read Byte, Write Byte, Read Block, and Write Block. In addition, the device supports I2C formatting for block read

and block write protocols.

APPLICATION NOTE: For SMBus/I2C communications, the SPI_CS# pin is not used and should be grounded; any

data presented to this pin will be ignored.

See Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 for more information on the SMBus bus and protocols respectively.

4.1.2

SPI COMMUNICATIONS

When configured to communicate via the SPI bus, the CAP1166supports both bi-directional 3-wire and normal 4-wire

protocols and uses the SPI_CS# pin to enable communications.

APPLICATION NOTE: See Section 4.5 and Section 4.6 for more information on the SPI bus and protocols

respectively.Upon power up, the CAP1166 will not respond to any communications for up to

15ms. After this time, full functionality is available.

4.2

System Management Bus

The CAP1166 communicates with a host controller, such as an SIO, through the SMBus. The SMBus is a two-wire serial

communication protocol between a computer host and its peripheral devices. A detailed timing diagram is shown in

Figure 4-1. Stretching of the SMCLK signal is supported; however, the CAP1166 will not stretch the clock signal.

TABLE 4-1:

ADDR_COMM PIN DECODE

Pull-Down Resistor (+/- 5%)

Protocol Used

SMBus Address

GND

SPI Communications using Normal

4-wire Protocol Used

n/a

56k

SPI Communications using Bi-

Directional 3-wire Protocol Used

n/a

68k

Reserved

n/a

82k

SMBus / I2C

0101_100(r/w)

100k

SMBus / I2C

0101_011(r/w)

120k

SMBus / I2C

0101_010(r/w)

150k

SMBus / I2C

0101_001(r/w)

VDD

SMBus / I2C

0101_000(r/w)

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