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LTC4064 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4064 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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9 / 16 page ![]() LTC4064 9 sn4064 4064fs For example, if 500mA charge current is required, calculate: RPROG = 1500V/0.5A = 3kΩ For best stability over temperature and time, 1% metal- film resistors are recommended. If the charger is in constant-temperature or constant- voltage mode, the battery current can be monitored by measuring the PROG pin voltage as follows: IBAT = (VPROG / RPROG) • 1000 USB and Wall Adapter Power Although the LTC4064 allows charging from a USB port, a wall adapter can also be used to charge Li-Ion batteries. Figure 2 shows an example of how to combine wall adapter and USB power inputs. A P-channel MOSFET, MP1, is used to prevent back conducting into the USB port when a wall adapter is present and Schottky diode, D1, is used to prevent USB power loss through the 1k pull-down resistor. Typically a wall adapter can supply significantly more current than the 500mA-limited USB port. Therefore, an N- channel MOSFET, MN1 and an extra 3k program resistor can be used to increase the charge current to 1A when the wall adapter is present. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) An internal undervoltage lockout circuit monitors the input voltage and keeps the charger in shutdown mode until VCC rises above the undervoltage lockout threshold. The UVLO circuit has a built-in hysteresis of 200mV. Furthermore, to protect against reverse current in the power MOSFET, the UVLO circuit keeps the charger in shutdown mode if VCC falls to within 35mV of the battery voltage. If the UVLO comparator is tripped, the charger will not come out of shutdown until VCC rises 70mV above the battery voltage. Trickle Charge And Defective Battery Detection At the beginning of a charge cycle, if the battery voltage is low (below 2.48V) the charger goes into trickle charge reducing the charge current to 10% of the full-scale current. If the low battery voltage persists for one quarter of the total charge time, the battery is assumed to be defective, the charge cycle is terminated, the CHRG pin output assumes a high impedance state, and the FAULT pin pulls low. The fault can be cleared by toggling VCC, temporarily forcing the SHDN pin to 0V, or temporarily forcing the BAT pin voltage above 2.48V. Shutdown The LTC4064 can be shut down (ICC = 25µA) by pulling the SHDN pin to 0V. For normal operation, pull the SHDN pin above the manual shutdown threshold voltage level. Do not leave this pin open. In shutdown the internal linear regulator is turned off, and the internal timer is reset. Programming Charge Current The formula for the battery charge current (see Figure 1) is: ICHG = (IPROG) • 1000 = (1.5V / RPROG) • 1000 or RPROG = 1500V/ICHG where RPROG is the total resistance from the PROG pin to ground. Under trickle charge conditions, this current is reduced to 10% of the full-scale value. Figure 2. Combining Wall Adapter and USB Power 4064 F02 1k 3k Li-Ion BATTERY 5V WALL ADAPTER 1A ICHG 3k LTC4064 BAT VCC 2 9 7 ICHG PROG + SYSTEM LOAD USB POWER 500mA ICHG D1 MN1 MP1 |
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