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PIC16F737 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 15 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16F737 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 15 Page - Microchip Technology |
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15 / 280 page ![]() 2003-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30498D-page 15 PIC16F7X7 2.0 MEMORY ORGANIZATION There are two memory blocks in each of these PIC® MCUs. The program memory and data memory have separate buses so that concurrent access can occur and is detailed in this section. The program memory can be read internally by user code (see Section 3.0 “Reading Program Memory”). Additional information on device memory may be found in the “PIC® Mid-Range MCU Family Reference Man- ual” (DS33023). 2.1 Program Memory Organization The PIC16F7X7 devices have a 13-bit program counter capable of addressing an 8K word x 14-bit program memory space. The PIC16F767/777 devices have 8K words of Flash program memory and the PIC16F737/747 devices have 4K words. The program memory maps for PIC16F7X7 devices are shown in Figure 2-1. Accessing a location above the physically implemented address will cause a wraparound. The Reset vector is at 0000h and the interrupt vector is at 0004h. 2.2 Data Memory Organization The data memory is partitioned into multiple banks which contain the General Purpose Registers and the Special Function Registers. Bits RP1 (Status<6>) and RP0 (Status<5>) are the bank select bits: Each bank extends up to 7Fh (128 bytes). The lower locations of each bank are reserved for the Special Function Registers. Above the Special Function Regis- ters are General Purpose Registers, implemented as static RAM. All implemented banks contain Special Function Registers. Some frequently used Special Function Registers from one bank may be mirrored in another bank for code reduction and quicker access. 2.2.1 GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTER FILE The register file (shown in Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3) can be accessed either directly, or indirectly, through the File Select Register (FSR). FIGURE 2-1: PROGRAM MEMORY MAPS AND STACKS FOR PIC16F7X7 DEVICES RP1:RP0 Bank 00 0 01 1 10 2 11 3 PC<12:0> 13 0000h 0004h 0005h Stack Level 1 Stack Level 8 Reset Vector Interrupt Vector On-Chip CALL, RETURN RETFIE, RETLW 1FFFh Stack Level 2 Program Memory Page 0 0FFFh 1000h 07FFh 0800h Page 1 17FFh 1800h Page2 Page 3 Memory available on all PIC16F7X7. Memory available on PIC16F767 and PIC16F777. The memory wraps to 000h through 0FFFh on the PIC16F737 and PIC16F747. |
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