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FA5502P/M bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 21 Page - Fuji Electric |
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FA5502P/M bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 21 Page - Fuji Electric |
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21 / 23 page ![]() 21 Quality is our message Quality is our message Quality is our message Quality is our message FA5502P/M (7) Prevention of intermittent switching of low frequency An intermittent switching below 10 Hz may occur in some application. It may be avoided by the following methods. They are given as typical preventions of intermittent switching and may not be effective for certain circuits. They may also affect the characteristics of PFC converter. Sufficiently check the operation on a actual circuit. (7-1) Lowering the dc gain of voltage error amplifier Lower the dc gain of the voltage error amplifier. Concretely, reduce the resistance of R4 on the circuit in Fig.6 in "8-(2)". Note that, in this case, the line and load regulation will be lowerd. (7-2) Connection of Rofst Adjust the offset of the current error amplifier. Concretely, connect a resistor Rofst of 1M Ω or higher between REF pin and IIN- pin as shown in Fig.25. Note that, in this case, the input current will be distorted and the power factor will be slightly lowered. 13 2 1 REF IIN- IFB FA5502 Rofst R5 C3 C2 Fig.25 Connection of Rofst (7-3) Change of compensation network of voltage error amplifier Replace the compensation network connected to the voltage error amplifier with the circuit in Fig.24 in "9-(6)”. Note that, in this case, the transient response may be different from that before the change. (8) Improvement of operation around zero crossing In some application, surge current may appear on the line current around zero crossing. This surge current may cause harmonic current especially in high order. In such a case, the following method may suppress this surge current. (8-1) Connection of Rofst As shown in Fig.25, connect resistor Rofst between REF pin and IIN- pin. Use a resistor of about 1M Ω or higher. (8-2) Increase of Dmax Increase the maximum duty cycle. Concretely, select such a network of RT and CT for the same frequency that CT is a smaller and RT a larger. (See (9) Oscillator setting and maximum duty cycle.) (9) Oscillator setting and maximum duty cycle The maximum duty cycle is determined by forcing the OUT pin to be Low during the oscillator discharge period. The oscillator discharge period changes with RT and CT connected to CT pin. On a network of CT and RT providing the same oscillation frequency, the discharge period shortens and the maximum duty cycle increases by minimizing CT and maximizing RT. (See characteristics curve.) The maximum duty cycle may affect the input current waveform, particularly at zero crossing. Therefore, sufficiently test CT and RT before determining them. Too small CT could not give a stable oscillation on account of noise, etc. It should be 330pF or more according to the recommended condition. (10) Npte in use of SYNC pin If the external synchronizing signal is not a square waveform or if has a trapezoid shape, a differentiating circuit of RC network may not satisfy the waveform condition shown in Fig.3 in “8-(1)”. In such a case, convert the external synchronizing signal into a square waveform by means of comparator or the like before inputting it to a differentiating circuit of RC network. (See "8-(1) Oscillator section".) (11) Prevention of malfunction by noise Noise applied to each pin may cause malfunction of IC. If noise causes malfunction, see the notes summarized below and confirm in actual circuit to prevent malfunction. Capacitor for noise suppressing should be connected as close to IC as possible so as to suppress noise effectively. (11-1) REF pin REF pin voltage is supplied to each components of IC as voltage source and reference voltage. A noise applied to this pin may cause a malfunction of IC. To suppress a malfunction by noise, connect a capacitor of 0.1 µF or more between REF pin and GND. (11-2) IDET pin If a noise is applied to IDET pin which detects induvtor current, the overcurrent limiting circuit may suffer from a malfunction. In such a case, insert an RC filter at IDET pin. (11-3) OVP pin If a noise applied to OVP pin causes a malfunction, connect a noise suppressing capacitor between OVP and GND pins. (11-4) CT pin A noise applied to CT pin, which is an oscillator output, may disturb the oscillation frequency or OUT pulses. The wiring between oscillator timing capacitor CT and IC must be as short as possible so as to suppress the noise to CT pin. Pay utmost attention to |
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