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L9733 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 24 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L9733 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 24 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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24 / 34 page ![]() Other L9733 features L9733 24/34 Doc ID 11319 Rev 11 6 Other L9733 features 6.1 Charge pump usage In order to provide low Rdson values when connected in a high-side configuration, a charge pump to drive the internal gate voltage(s) above Vbat is implemented. The charge pump used on the L9733 doesn't need external capacitor. The L9733 uses a common charge pump and oscillator for all the 8 configurable output channels. The charge pump uses the Vbat supply connected directly to the Vb pin. The normal range of the Vbat voltage is 10 to 18V18V. However, the L9733 is functional with Vbat voltages as low as 4.5V DC with eventually a degradation of Rdson. The frequency range of this charge pump is from 3.6 to 7.6 MHz. The frequency is above 1.8 MHz in order to be above the AM radio band and below 8.0 MHz so that harmonics do not get within the FM radio band. 6.2 Waveshaping Both the turn on and the turn off slew rates on all outputs (OUT1-8) are limited to between 10 µs and 100 µs for both rise and fall times (10 to 90 %, and vice versa), to reduce conducted EMC energy in the vehicle's wiring harness. The characteristics of the turn-on and turn-off voltage is linear, with no discontinuities, during the output driver state transition. 6.3 POR register initialization When the L9733 wakes up, the Vdd supply to the L9733 is allowed from 0 to 5 VDC in 0.3 to 3ms. The L9733 has a POR circuit, which monitors the Vdd voltage. When the Vdd voltage reaches an internal threshold, and remains above this trip level for at least 5 to 20 µs, the Command and Fault registers are "cleared". Before Vdd reaches this trip level, none of the eight outputs are allowed to momentarily glitch on. 6.4 Thermal shutdown Each of the eight outputs has independent thermal protection circuitry that disables each output driver once the local N-Channel MOSFET's device temperature reaches between +151 and +200 °C. A filter is present to validate the thermal fault (5 µs to 20 µs). There is a 5 to 15 °C hysteresis between the enable and disable temperature levels. The faulted channel will periodically turn off and on until the fault condition is cleared, the ambient temperature is decreased sufficiently or the output is commanded off. If a thermal shutdown, of one or more output drivers, is active during the falling edge of the chip select (CS) signal all the bits of the Fault Register are "setted" to "1" (thermal shutdown is not latched and could be read only in the moment it is present). The thermal fault is cleared on the rising edge of Chip Select if a valid DI byte was received. Note: Due to the design of the L9733 each output's thermal limit "may not" be truly independent to the extent that if one output is shorted, it may impact the operation of other outputs (due to lateral heating in the die). |
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