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LTC3616 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 13 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC3616 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 13 Page - Linear Technology |
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13 / 28 page ![]() LTC3616 13 3616f APPLICATIONS INFORMATION If the output voltage drops below 50% of its nominal value, the clamp voltage at ITH pin is lowered causing the maxi- mum peak inductor current to decrease gradually with the output voltage. When the output voltage reaches 0V the clamp voltage at the ITH pin drops to 40% of the clamp voltage during normal operation. The short-circuit peak inductor current is determined by the minimum on-time of the LTC3616, the input voltage and the inductor value. This foldback behavior helps in limiting the peak inductor current when the output is shorted to ground. It is disabled during internal or external soft-start and tracking up/down operation (see the Applications Information section). A secondary limit is also imposed on the valley inductor current. If the inductor current measured through the bottom MOSFET increases beyond 12A typical, the top power MOSFET will be held off and switching cycles will be skipped until the inductor current is reduced. OPERATION The basic LTC3616 application circuit is shown in Figure 1. Operating Frequency Selection of the operating frequency is a trade-off between efficiency and component size. High frequency operation allows the use of smaller inductor and capacitor values. Operation at lower frequencies improves efficiency by reducing internal gate charge losses but requires larger inductance values and/or capacitance to maintain low output ripple voltage. The operating frequency of the LTC3616 is determined by an external resistor that is connected between the RT/SYNC pin and ground. The value of the resistor sets RUN TRACK/SS RT/SYNC PGOOD ITH SGND PGND VIN 2.25V TO 5.5V SRLIM/DDR SVIN LTC3616 SW PVIN CIN1 22μF 4 CC 470pF CSS 22nF L1 220nH R1 392k R2 196k 3616 F01 MODE VFB COUT1 47μF COUT2 100μF VOUT 1.8V 6A RC 15k RT 130k RSS 2M CC1 10pF (OPT) Figure 1. 1.8V, 6A Step-Down Regulator the ramp current that is used to charge and discharge an internal timing capacitor within the oscillator and can be calculated by using the following equation: RT = 3.82 •1011Hz fOSC Hz ( ) Ω –16kΩ Although frequencies as high as 4MHz are possible, the minimum on-time of the LTC3616 imposes a minimum limit on the operating duty cycle. The minimum on-time is typically 60ns; therefore, the minimum duty cycle is equal to 60ns • fOSC(Hz)•100%. Tying the RT/SYNC pin to SVIN sets the default internal operating frequency to 2.25MHz ±20%. |
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