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MCP73830 bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 11 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP73830 bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 11 Page - Microchip Technology |
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11 / 24 page ![]() 2011-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005049E-page 11 MCP73830/L 5.4 Constant-Current Mode – Fast Charge During Constant-Current mode, the programmed charge current is supplied to the battery or load. The charge current is established using a single resistor from PROG to VSS. The program resistor and the charge current are calculated using the following equation: EQUATION 5-1: MCP73830L EQUATION 5-2: MCP73830 Constant-Current mode is maintained until the voltage at the VBAT pin reaches the regulation voltage, VREG. When Constant-Current mode is invoked, the internal timer is reset. 5.4.1 TIMER EXPIRED DURING CONSTANT-CURRENT/FAST CHARGE MODE If the internal 4-hour timer expires before the recharge voltage threshold is reached, a timer Fault is indicated and the charge cycle terminates. The MCP73830/L devices remain in this condition until the battery is reinserted, or the input power or CE is cycled. 5.5 Constant Voltage Mode When voltage at the VBAT pin reaches the regulation voltage, VREG, the constant voltage regulation begins. The regulation voltage is factory set to 4.2V with a tolerance of ±0.75%. 5.6 Charge Termination The charge cycle is terminated when, during Constant Voltage mode, the average charge current diminishes below a threshold established with the value of 7.5%, 10% of fast charge current or the internal timer has expired. A 1 ms filter time on the termination com- parator ensures that transient load conditions do not result in premature charge cycle termination. The timer period is factory set. Refer to Section 1.0 “Electrical Characteristics” for the timer period value. 5.7 Automatic Recharge MCP73830/L devices with automatic recharge options continuously monitor the voltage at the VBAT pin during the Charge Complete mode. If the voltage drops below the recharge threshold, another charge cycle begins and current is once again supplied to the battery or load. The recharge threshold is factory set. Refer to Section 1.0 “Electrical Characteristics” for recharge threshold options. For the MCP73830/L with no recharge option, the devices will go into Standby mode when a termination condition is met. The charge will not restart until the battery voltage is below the automatic recharge threshold and one of the following conditions is met: • Battery is removed from the system and inserted again. •VDD is removed and plugged in again. •CE is cycled. The automatic recharge voltage threshold is always active, regardless of whether the automatic recharge option is selected or not. 5.8 Thermal Regulation The MCP73830/L should limit the charge currents based on the die temperature. The thermal regulation optimizes the charge cycle time while maintaining device reliability. Figure 5-1 depicts the thermal reg- ulation for the MCP73830/L devices. Refer to Section 1.0 “Electrical Characteristics” for thermal package resistances and Section 6.1.1.3 “Thermal Considerations” for calculating power dissipation. . FIGURE 5-1: Thermal Regulation. IREG 200 RPROG -------------------- = Where: RPROG =kilohms (k) IREG = milliampere (mA) IREG 1000 RPROG -------------------- = Where: RPROG = kilohms (k) IREG = milliampere (mA) Note: The MCP73830/L also offer options with no automatic recharge. |
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