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The **TP4212-8R2M-R** is a high-performance, surface-mount (SMD) power inductor. It is commonly used in power management circuits, specifically for DC-DC converters, to store energy in a magnetic field.
### 1. Key Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Inductance** | 8.2 µH |
| **Tolerance** | ±20% (indicated by 'M') |
| **DCR (Direct Current Resistance)** | ~40 mΩ (Typical) |
| **Saturation Current ($I_{sat}$)** | ~2.5A - 3.5A (Depends on manufacturer) |
| **Operating Temperature** | -40°C to +125°C |
| **Package / Case** | 4.2mm x 4.2mm x 1.2mm (approx.) |
---
### 2. Part Number Breakdown
The nomenclature follows a standard industry format for magnetic components:
* **TP**: Series code (usually identifying the manufacturer's specific low-profile high-current line).
* **4212**: Physical dimensions. "42" indicates a footprint of approx 4.2mm x 4.2mm; "12" indicates a height of 1.2mm.
* **8R2**: The inductance value. The 'R' acts as a decimal point. $8.2$ microhenries ($\mu H$).
* **M**: Tolerance code ($M = \pm20\%$).
* **R**: Often denotes "RoHS Compliant" or "Tape and Reel" packaging.
---
### 3. Electronic Characteristics
* **Magnetic Shielding:** These inductors are typically shielded. This prevents electromagnetic interference (EMI) from leaking out and affecting nearby sensitive components on the PCB.
* **Low Profile:** With a height of only 1.2mm, it is designed for ultra-thin electronics like smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices.
* **Energy Storage:** In a switching regulator, this part stores energy when the MOSFET is ON and releases it to the load when the MOSFET is OFF, smoothing out the current.
### 4. Common Applications
1. **Buck/Boost Converters:** Used in voltage regulators to step down or step up battery voltage.
2. **LED Drivers:** Providing constant current for backlighting or flash modules.
3. **Portable Devices:** Ideal for HDD/SSD power rails, cameras, and mobile communication modules due to the small footprint.
---
### 5. Recommended PCB Footprint
When designing a PCB for this part, ensure the landing pads allow for thermal dissipation.
```markdown
(Inductor Pad Layout)
[ PAD ] <--- 1.5mm ---> [ PAD ]
| |
4.2mm 4.2mm
```
- ⤷
What is the maximum saturation current for the TP4212 series?
- ⤷ How does the 8.2uH inductance value affect the ripple current in a buck converter?
- ⤷ Are there pin-to-pin compatible alternatives from brands like Bourns or TDK?