NCD682D2KVY5PE2LSTR25LSF
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The part number **NCD682D2KVY5PE2LSTR25LSF** refers to a high-voltage ceramic disc capacitor. These components are commonly used for decoupling, bypass, and snubbing applications in high-voltage circuits.
### Component Specification Breakdown
The alphanumeric string describes the physical and electrical characteristics of the capacitor:
| Specification | Value/Description |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Capacitance** | 6800 pF (6.8 nF) |
| **Voltage Rating** | 2000V (2kV) DC |
| **Dielectric Material** | Y5P (Class II Ceramic) |
| **Tolerance** | ±0.5pF or ±10% (Specific to series) |
| **Form Factor** | Radial Leaded Disc |
| **Packaging** | Long Straight Lead / Tape and Reel (indicated by STR) |
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### Detailed Technical Analysis
#### 1. Dielectric (Y5P)
The **Y5P** code identifies the temperature coefficient of the ceramic material.
* **Operating Temperature Range:** -30°C to +85°C.
* **Capacitance Change:** The capacitance varies by approximately ±10% over its temperature range.
* **Stability:** This is a Class II material, meaning it offers higher volumetric efficiency than Class I (like C0G) but is less stable over temperature and voltage fluctuations.
#### 2. Voltage Rating (2kV)
The **2kV** rating signifies that this capacitor is designed for high-stress environments. It is often used in:
* Power supply primary-side protection.
* CRT monitors (Legacy hardware).
* Lighting ballasts.
* Surge protection circuits.
#### 3. Lead Configuration (25LSF)
The suffix often denotes mechanical specifications:
* **Lead Spacing:** The distance between the two leads (e.g., 5mm, 7.5mm, or 10mm).
* **Lead Style:** Long straight leads (LS) are typically used for through-hole PCB mounting.
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### Typical Applications
1. **Switch-Mode Power Supplies (SMPS):** Used as a "snubber" to protect switching transistors from voltage spikes.
2. **Line Filters:** Suppressing high-frequency noise on power lines.
3. **Inverters:** High-voltage DC-to-AC conversion circuits.
4. **Coupling/Decoupling:** Blocking DC while allowing AC signals to pass in high-voltage stages.
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- ⤷
What are the alternatives to Y5P dielectrics if higher temperature stability is required?
- ⤷ How does the voltage coefficient affect the actual capacitance of this part at 2kV?
- ⤷ What is the industry-standard lead spacing for this specific part number?