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## M95160-RBN3: Electronic Overview
The **M95160-RBN3** is a low-voltage, high-speed **Serial SPI EEPROM** (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) manufactured by STMicroelectronics. It is commonly used for non-volatile data storage in automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics where space and power efficiency are critical.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Memory Size** | 16 Kbit (2,048 bytes x 8 bits) |
| **Interface** | SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) |
| **Clock Frequency** | Up to 20 MHz |
| **Operating Voltage** | 1.8V to 5.5V |
| **Package Type** | PDIP8 (Plastic Dual In-line Package) |
| **Operating Temp Range** | -40°C to +125°C (Grade 3) |
| **Write Cycles** | 4 Million cycles (typical) |
| **Data Retention** | 200 Years |
---
### 2. Pin Configuration (PDIP8)
The M95160-RBN3 typically follows the standard 8-pin SPI EEPROM pinout:
| Pin Number | Name | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| 1 | **S#** | Chip Select (Active Low) |
| 2 | **Q** | Serial Data Output |
| 3 | **W#** | Write Control (Hardware Write Protection) |
| 4 | **VSS** | Ground |
| 5 | **D** | Serial Data Input |
| 6 | **C** | Serial Clock |
| 7 | **HOLD#** | Hold (Pauses communication without resetting) |
| 8 | **VCC** | Supply Voltage |
---
### 3. Core Features
* **SPI Modes:** Supports SPI Bus Modes 0 $(0,0)$ and 3 $(1,1)$.
* **Block Protection:** Allows the user to software-protect sections of the memory (Quarter, Half, or Whole memory array) via Status Register bits.
* **Page Write Mode:** Allows writing up to 32 bytes in a single write cycle, significantly improving throughput.
* **Self-Timed Write Cycle:** The internal write operation is managed by the chip itself, usually completing within 5ms.
* **Low Power Consumption:** Features a standby current as low as $1 \mu A$ (at 1.8V).
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### 4. Part Number Breakdown: M95160-RBN3
The suffix "RBN3" provides specific information about the variant:
* **M95:** SPI family.
* **160:** 16 Kbit density.
* **-R:** Operating voltage range of 1.8V to 5.5V.
* **BN:** PDIP8 package (lead-free).
* **3:** Device tested for Grade 3 temperatures (-40 to +125°C).
---
### 5. Implementation Example (Pseudo-code)
To read data from the device using an MCU, the SPI sequence generally looks like this:
```cpp
// Basic SPI Read Sequence
digitalWrite(CHIP_SELECT, LOW); // Enable Chip
SPI.transfer(0x03); // READ Instruction (0000 0011)
SPI.transfer(address >> 8); // Send MSB of Address
SPI.transfer(address & 0xFF); // Send LSB of Address
byte data = SPI.transfer(0x00); // Shift out dummy byte to receive data
digitalWrite(CHIP_SELECT, HIGH); // Disable Chip
```
- ⤷
What are the main differences between the M95160 and the I2C-based M24C16?
- ⤷ How does the 'HOLD' pin function during an active SPI transfer?
- ⤷ Can this EEPROM be used in automotive safety systems (AEC-Q100)?