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The **LPS5030-172ML** is a high-performance, shielded power inductor manufactured by **Coilcraft**. It belongs to the LPS5030 series, known for having a small footprint and high current handling capabilities relative to its size.
### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The following table outlines the primary electrical characteristics of the LPS5030-172ML:
| Parameter | Specification | Note |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Inductance** | 1.7 µH | Measured at 100 kHz, 0.1 Vrms |
| **Tolerance** | ±20% | Indicated by the "M" in the part number |
| **DCR (Max)** | 0.055 Ohms | Maximum Direct Current Resistance |
| **SRF (Typ)** | 120 MHz | Self-Resonant Frequency |
| **Isat** | 3.5 A | Saturation Current (30% drop in inductance) |
| **Irms** | 2.5 A | RMS Current (40°C temperature rise) |
| **Dimensions** | 4.9 x 4.9 x 2.9 mm | Length x Width x Height |
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### 2. Breakdown of Part Numbering
Understanding the suffix codes helps in identifying the specific variant:
* **LPS**: Low Profile Shielded series.
* **5030**: Physical size (approx. 5.0mm x 5.0mm base, 3.0mm height).
* **172**: Inductance code. "17" followed by "2" zeros = 1700 nH or **1.7 µH**.
* **M**: Tolerance code (±20%).
* **L**: Termination/Packaging code (typically Lead-free, RoHS compliant, Matte Tin over Nickel over Silver-platinum-glass frit).
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### 3. Core Features and Applications
#### Features
* **Magnetic Shielding:** The part is magnetically shielded to prevent Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) with surrounding components.
* **Low Profile:** At only 2.9mm high, it is ideal for height-constrained PCB designs.
* **High Efficiency:** Low DCR minimizes power loss through heat, making it suitable for battery-operated devices.
#### Common Applications
* **DC-DC Converters:** Used in buck, boost, and SEPIC topologies.
* **Mobile Devices:** Power management in smartphones and tablets.
* **LED Drivers:** Providing stable current for backlight or lighting applications.
* **VRMs:** Voltage Regulator Modules for CPUs and GPUs.
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### 4. Typical Performance Graph Concept
When using this part, engineers primarily look at the **Inductance vs. Current** curve. As the current approaches **3.5A (Isat)**, the core begins to saturate, and the inductance will drop significantly. For stable operation, the peak circuit current should remain below the Isat rating.
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What is the difference between Isat and Irms in this inductor?
- ⤷ Are there alternative inductors with a smaller footprint but similar current ratings?
- ⤷ How does the temperature affect the inductance of the LPS5030 series?