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The **IDT6167LA55P** is a legacy high-speed Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) chip manufactured by Integrated Device Technology (IDT, now part of Renesas Electronics). It is widely used in vintage computing, industrial controllers, and timing-critical memory applications.
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## 1. Technical Specifications
The part number can be decoded to understand its specific electronic characteristics:
| Parameter | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Memory Density** | 16 Kilobits (16K x 1) |
| **Organization** | 16,384 words by 1 bit |
| **Access Time (Speed)** | 55 nanoseconds (ns) |
| **Power Version** | "LA" (Low Power version) |
| **Package Type** | "P" (Plastic Dual In-line Package - PDIP) |
| **Supply Voltage** | 5V ± 10% |
| **I/O Logic** | TTL Compatible |
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## 2. Key Features and Operation
This component is an asynchronous SRAM, meaning it does not require a clock signal to operate. Its functionality is defined by its simple control pin interface:
### Control Pins
* **A0 - A13 (Address Inputs):** Used to select one of the 16,384 memory locations.
* **D_in / D_out (Data Lines):** Since this is a "x1" device, there is a single input pin and a single output pin for data.
* **$\overline{WE}$ (Write Enable):** When LOW, data on $D_{in}$ is written to the selected address.
* **$\overline{CS}$ (Chip Select):** When LOW, the chip is active. When HIGH, the chip enters a low-power standby mode.
### Power Characteristics
The "LA" designation indicates that this chip features lower power consumption compared to the standard version, making it suitable for battery-backed applications (Non-volatile storage when paired with a battery controller).
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## 3. Package and Pinout (PDIP-20)
The **20-pin PDIP** is a through-hole package, common in 1980s and 1990s hardware.
```text
+--U--+
A0 |1 20| VCC (+5V)
A1 |2 19| A13
A2 |3 18| A12
A3 |4 17| A11
A4 |5 16| A10
A5 |6 15| A9
A6 |7 14| A8
Din |8 13| A7
/WE |9 12| Dout
GND |10 11| /CS
+-----+
```
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## 4. Common Applications
* **Cache Memory:** Used in early PC architectures (e.g., 386/486 systems) as high-speed cache.
* **Buffer Memory:** Temporary data storage in networking or telecommunications equipment.
* **Retro Computing:** Replacement parts for vintage synthesizers, arcade machines, and early home computers.
* **Embedded Systems:** Simple data storage for 8-bit microcontrollers (8051, Z80).
- ⤷
What are the modern pin-compatible replacements for the IDT6167?
- ⤷ How does the 'LA' low power version compare to the standard 'S' version in terms of amperage?
- ⤷ Can this chip be used for battery-backed non-volatile RAM?