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The **8702SDO2V03** is a specific model of a **Reversing Magnetic Starter** manufactured by Square D (Schneider Electric). It is part of the Type S NEMA-rated starter line.
Below is a detailed breakdown of its electronic and electromechanical components.
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## 1. Technical Specifications Overview
This device is designed to start, stop, and reverse the direction of three-phase AC motors.
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **NEMA Size** | Size 2 |
| **Continuous Current Rating** | 45 Amperes |
| **Configuration** | Reversing (Two Contactors) |
| **Phase** | 3-Phase |
| **Voltage (Coil)** | 240V AC @ 60Hz / 220V AC @ 50Hz |
| **Enclosure Type** | Open (No external box) |
| **Horsepower Rating** | 10 HP @ 200V, 15 HP @ 230V, 25 HP @ 460/575V |
---
## 2. Key Electronic & Mechanical Parts
### A. Magnetic Contactors (The "Heart")
The unit consists of two mechanically interlocked contactors mounted on a single base:
* **Forward Contactor:** Energizes the motor in the standard sequence.
* **Reverse Contactor:** Swaps two of the incoming power leads to reverse the motor's rotation.
* **Mechanical Interlock:** A physical safety mechanism that prevents both contactors from closing simultaneously, which would cause a phase-to-phase short circuit.
### B. The Coil (V03 Suffix)
The **V03** in the part number indicates the specific voltage requirements for the electromagnetic coils:
* **Voltage:** 240V AC.
* **Function:** When energized, the coil creates a magnetic field that pulls the power contacts closed. If the voltage drops (undervoltage), the coil releases, acting as a safety disconnect.
### C. Contacts and Terminals
* **Power Contacts:** Silver cadmium oxide contacts designed to handle high-inrush currents associated with inductive motor loads.
* **Power Terminals:** Heavy-duty screw terminals for L1, L2, L3 (Line) and T1, T2, T3 (Load).
### D. Auxiliary Contacts
The unit usually includes auxiliary contacts (often 1 N.O. per contactor) used for:
* **Seal-in circuits:** Keeping the starter energized after the "Start" button is released.
* **Electrical Interlocking:** An additional layer of safety using wiring to ensure the opposite coil cannot be energized.
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## 3. Wiring Logic (Reversing)
The internal wiring of the 8702SDO2V03 achieves reversal by switching the orientation of the phases.
```mermaid
graph TD
Line_Input --> Forward_Contactor
Line_Input --> Reverse_Contactor
Forward_Contactor --> Motor(T1-T2-T3)
Reverse_Contactor --> Motor(T3-T2-T1)
```
---
## 4. Maintenance & Replacement Parts
Because this is a NEMA-rated device, it is fully serviceable. Common replaceable parts include:
1. **Contact Kits:** Replacement sets for when the silver contacts become pitted or burned.
2. **Replacement Coils:** If the coil burns out due to voltage spikes.
3. **Overload Relay (Sold Separately):** While the 8702 series is the starter, it is typically paired with a **9065 Thermal Overload Relay** to protect the motor from overcurrent.
- ⤷What is the difference between NEMA Size 1 and Size 2 starters?
- ⤷ Can the 8702SDO2V03 coil be swapped for a 120V version?
- ⤷ How do I wire a 3-wire control circuit for this reversing starter?