78L08ML-AB3-R
AI

## Technical Overview: 78L08ML-AB3-R
The **78L08ML-AB3-R** is a 3-terminal positive fixed voltage regulator. It belongs to the 78Lxx series, which is the low-power (small current) version of the standard 78xx series. This specific part is designed to provide a stable 8V output for electronic circuits.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Output Voltage** | 8V |
| **Output Current** | Up to 100mA |
| **Input Voltage (Max)** | 30V |
| **Package Type** | SOT-89 (Surface Mount) |
| **Operating Temperature** | -40°C to +125°C |
| **Quiescent Current** | ~3.0mA to 5.0mA |
---
### 2. Part Number Breakdown
Understanding the suffix helps identify the package and manufacturer (typically UTC - Unisonic Technologies):
* **78L**: Low-power positive regulator series.
* **08**: 8V Output.
* **ML**: Often indicates specific tolerance or lead-free enhancements.
* **AB3**: Refers to the **SOT-89** package type.
* **R**: Denotes Tape & Reel packaging for automated assembly.
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### 3. Pin Configuration (SOT-89)
When looking at the part from the top (leads pointing down):
1. **OUT**: Regulated 8V output.
2. **GND**: Ground (connected to the large heat-sink tab).
3. **IN**: Unregulated input voltage.
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### 4. Application Circuit
To ensure stability and reduce noise, external capacitors are required.
```c
Input (V_in) ----[ 78L08 ]---- Output (8V)
|
[GND]
Recommended Capacitors:
- Input: 0.33uF Ceramic/Tantalum
- Output: 0.1uF Ceramic
```
---
### 5. Common Uses
* **Local on-card regulation:** Eliminating noise problems associated with single-point regulation.
* **Voltage logic conversion:** Converting 12V or 24V rails down to 8V for specialized sensors or op-amps.
* **Current Limiters:** Can be configured with a resistor to act as a constant current source.
- ⤷
What is the minimum input voltage required for the 78L08 to maintain a stable 8V output?
- ⤷ How does the SOT-89 package differ from the TO-92 version of this chip?
- ⤷ What happens to the device if the output current exceeds 100mA?